September 28, 2021


Today’s Reading:

  • Old Testament - Isaiah 34-36

  • Psalms - Psalm 111

  • Gospels - Luke 22:24-46

  • New Testament - Hebrews 8:1-7


Isaiah 34–36 (ESV)

Judgment on the Nations

34 Draw near, O nations, to hear, 

and give attention, O peoples! 

Let the earth hear, and all that fills it; 

the world, and all that comes from it. 

  For the Lord is enraged against all the nations, 

and furious against all their host; 

he has devoted them to destruction, has given them over for slaughter. 

  Their slain shall be cast out, 

and the stench of their corpses shall rise; 

the mountains shall flow with their blood. 

  All the host of heaven shall rot away, 

and the skies roll up like a scroll. 

All their host shall fall, 

as leaves fall from the vine, 

like leaves falling from the fig tree. 

  For my sword has drunk its fill in the heavens; 

behold, it descends for judgment upon Edom, 

upon the people I have devoted to destruction. 

  The Lord has a sword; it is sated with blood; 

it is gorged with fat, 

with the blood of lambs and goats, 

with the fat of the kidneys of rams. 

For the Lord has a sacrifice in Bozrah, 

a great slaughter in the land of Edom. 

  Wild oxen shall fall with them, 

and young steers with the mighty bulls. 

Their land shall drink its fill of blood, 

and their soil shall be gorged with fat. 

  For the Lord has a day of vengeance, 

a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. 

  And the streams of Edom shall be turned into pitch, 

and her soil into sulfur; 

her land shall become burning pitch. 

10   Night and day it shall not be quenched; 

its smoke shall go up forever. 

From generation to generation it shall lie waste; 

none shall pass through it forever and ever. 

11   But the hawk and the porcupine shall possess it, 

the owl and the raven shall dwell in it. 

He shall stretch the line of confusion over it, 

and the plumb line of emptiness. 

12   Its nobles—there is no one there to call it a kingdom, 

and all its princes shall be nothing. 

13   Thorns shall grow over its strongholds, 

nettles and thistles in its fortresses. 

It shall be the haunt of jackals, 

an abode for ostriches. 

14   And wild animals shall meet with hyenas; 

the wild goat shall cry to his fellow; 

indeed, there the night bird settles 

and finds for herself a resting place. 

15   There the owl nests and lays 

and hatches and gathers her young in her shadow; 

indeed, there the hawks are gathered, 

each one with her mate. 

16   Seek and read from the book of the Lord: 

Not one of these shall be missing; 

none shall be without her mate. 

For the mouth of the Lord has commanded, 

and his Spirit has gathered them. 

17   He has cast the lot for them; 

his hand has portioned it out to them with the line; 

they shall possess it forever; 

from generation to generation they shall dwell in it. 

The Ransomed Shall Return

35 The wilderness and the dry land shall be glad; 

the desert shall rejoice and blossom like the crocus; 

  it shall blossom abundantly 

and rejoice with joy and singing. 

The glory of Lebanon shall be given to it, 

the majesty of Carmel and Sharon. 

They shall see the glory of the Lord, 

the majesty of our God. 

  Strengthen the weak hands, 

and make firm the feeble knees. 

  Say to those who have an anxious heart, 

“Be strong; fear not! 

Behold, your God 

will come with vengeance, 

with the recompense of God. 

He will come and save you.” 

  Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened, 

and the ears of the deaf unstopped; 

  then shall the lame man leap like a deer, 

and the tongue of the mute sing for joy. 

For waters break forth in the wilderness, 

and streams in the desert; 

  the burning sand shall become a pool, 

and the thirsty ground springs of water; 

in the haunt of jackals, where they lie down, 

the grass shall become reeds and rushes. 

  And a highway shall be there, 

and it shall be called the Way of Holiness; 

the unclean shall not pass over it. 

It shall belong to those who walk on the way; 

even if they are fools, they shall not go astray. 

  No lion shall be there, 

nor shall any ravenous beast come up on it; 

they shall not be found there, 

but the redeemed shall walk there. 

10   And the ransomed of the Lord shall return 

and come to Zion with singing; 

everlasting joy shall be upon their heads; 

they shall obtain gladness and joy, 

and sorrow and sighing shall flee away. 

Sennacherib Invades Judah

36 In the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah, Sennacherib king of Assyria came up against all the fortified cities of Judah and took them. And the king of Assyria sent the Rabshakeh from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem, with a great army. And he stood by the conduit of the upper pool on the highway to the Washer’s Field. And there came out to him Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebna the secretary, and Joah the son of Asaph, the recorder. 

And the Rabshakeh said to them, “Say to Hezekiah, ‘Thus says the great king, the king of Assyria: On what do you rest this trust of yours? Do you think that mere words are strategy and power for war? In whom do you now trust, that you have rebelled against me? Behold, you are trusting in Egypt, that broken reed of a staff, which will pierce the hand of any man who leans on it. Such is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who trust in him. But if you say to me, “We trust in the Lord our God,” is it not he whose high places and altars Hezekiah has removed, saying to Judah and to Jerusalem, “You shall worship before this altar”? Come now, make a wager with my master the king of Assyria: I will give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to set riders on them. How then can you repulse a single captain among the least of my master’s servants, when you trust in Egypt for chariots and for horsemen? 10 Moreover, is it without the Lordthat I have come up against this land to destroy it? The Lord said to me, “Go up against this land and destroy it.” ’ ” 

11 Then Eliakim, Shebna, and Joah said to the Rabshakeh, “Please speak to your servants in Aramaic, for we understand it. Do not speak to us in the language of Judah within the hearing of the people who are on the wall.” 12 But the Rabshakeh said, “Has my master sent me to speak these words to your master and to you, and not to the men sitting on the wall, who are doomed with you to eat their own dung and drink their own urine?” 

13 Then the Rabshakeh stood and called out in a loud voice in the language of Judah: “Hear the words of the great king, the king of Assyria! 14 Thus says the king: ‘Do not let Hezekiah deceive you, for he will not be able to deliver you. 15 Do not let Hezekiah make you trust in the Lord by saying, “The Lord will surely deliver us. This city will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” 16 Do not listen to Hezekiah. For thus says the king of Assyria: Make your peace with me and come out to me. Then each one of you will eat of his own vine, and each one of his own fig tree, and each one of you will drink the water of his own cistern, 17 until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and wine, a land of bread and vineyards. 18 Beware lest Hezekiah mislead you by saying, “The Lord will deliver us.” Has any of the gods of the nations delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria? 19 Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Have they delivered Samaria out of my hand? 20 Who among all the gods of these lands have delivered their lands out of my hand, that the Lord should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?’ ” 

21 But they were silent and answered him not a word, for the king’s command was, “Do not answer him.” 22 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebna the secretary, and Joah the son of Asaph, the recorder, came to Hezekiah with their clothes torn, and told him the words of the Rabshakeh.


Psalm 111 (ESV)

Great Are the Lord’s Works

111  Praise the Lord! 

I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart, 

in the company of the upright, in the congregation. 

  Great are the works of the Lord, 

studied by all who delight in them. 

  Full of splendor and majesty is his work, 

and his righteousness endures forever. 

  He has caused his wondrous works to be remembered; 

the Lord is gracious and merciful. 

  He provides food for those who fear him; 

he remembers his covenant forever. 

  He has shown his people the power of his works, 

in giving them the inheritance of the nations. 

  The works of his hands are faithful and just; 

all his precepts are trustworthy; 

  they are established forever and ever, 

to be performed with faithfulness and uprightness. 

  He sent redemption to his people; 

he has commanded his covenant forever. 

Holy and awesome is his name! 

10   The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; 

all those who practice it have a good understanding. 

His praise endures forever!


Luke 22:24–46 (ESV)

Who Is the Greatest?

24 A dispute also arose among them, as to which of them was to be regarded as the greatest. 25 And he said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them, and those in authority over them are called benefactors. 26 But not so with you. Rather, let the greatest among you become as the youngest, and the leader as one who serves. 27 For who is the greater, one who reclines at table or one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at table? But I am among you as the one who serves.

28 “You are those who have stayed with me in my trials, 29 and I assign to you, as my Father assigned to me, a kingdom, 30 that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

Jesus Foretells Peter’s Denial

31 “Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you, that he might sift you like wheat, 32 but I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, strengthen your brothers.” 33 Peter said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you both to prison and to death.” 34 Jesus said, “I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you deny three times that you know me.”

Scripture Must Be Fulfilled in Jesus

35 And he said to them, “When I sent you out with no moneybag or knapsack or sandals, did you lack anything?” They said, “Nothing.” 36 He said to them, “But now let the one who has a moneybag take it, and likewise a knapsack. And let the one who has no sword sell his cloak and buy one. 37 For I tell you that this Scripture must be fulfilled in me: ‘And he was numbered with the transgressors.’ For what is written about me has its fulfillment.” 38 And they said, “Look, Lord, here are two swords.” And he said to them, “It is enough.”

Jesus Prays on the Mount of Olives

39 And he came out and went, as was his custom, to the Mount of Olives, and the disciples followed him. 40 And when he came to the place, he said to them, “Pray that you may not enter into temptation.” 41 And he withdrew from them about a stone’s throw, and knelt down and prayed, 42 saying, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.” 43 And there appeared to him an angel from heaven, strengthening him. 44 And being in agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down to the ground. 45 And when he rose from prayer, he came to the disciples and found them sleeping for sorrow, 46 and he said to them, “Why are you sleeping? Rise and pray that you may not enter into temptation.”


Hebrews 8:1–7 (ESV)

Jesus, High Priest of a Better Covenant

Now the point in what we are saying is this: we have such a high priest, one who is seated at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven, a minister in the holy places, in the true tent that the Lord set up, not man. For every high priest is appointed to offer gifts and sacrifices; thus it is necessary for this priest also to have something to offer. Now if he were on earth, he would not be a priest at all, since there are priests who offer gifts according to the law. They serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things. For when Moses was about to erect the tent, he was instructed by God, saying, “See that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain.” But as it is, Christ has obtained a ministry that is as much more excellent than the old as the covenant he mediates is better, since it is enacted on better promises. For if that first covenant had been faultless, there would have been no occasion to look for a second.


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