September 25, 2021


Today’s Reading:

  • Old Testament - Isaiah 28-30

  • Psalms - Psalm 109:21-31

  • Gospels - Luke 22:1-13

  • New Testament - Hebrews 7:1-10


Isaiah 28–30 (ESV)

Judgment on Ephraim and Jerusalem

28 Ah, the proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim, 

and the fading flower of its glorious beauty, 

which is on the head of the rich valley of those overcome with wine! 

  Behold, the Lord has one who is mighty and strong; 

like a storm of hail, a destroying tempest, 

like a storm of mighty, overflowing waters, 

he casts down to the earth with his hand. 

  The proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim 

will be trodden underfoot; 

  and the fading flower of its glorious beauty, 

which is on the head of the rich valley, 

will be like a first-ripe fig before the summer: 

when someone sees it, he swallows it 

as soon as it is in his hand. 

  In that day the Lord of hosts will be a crown of glory, 

and a diadem of beauty, to the remnant of his people, 

  and a spirit of justice to him who sits in judgment, 

and strength to those who turn back the battle at the gate. 

  These also reel with wine 

and stagger with strong drink; 

the priest and the prophet reel with strong drink, 

they are swallowed by wine, 

they stagger with strong drink, 

they reel in vision, 

they stumble in giving judgment. 

  For all tables are full of filthy vomit, 

with no space left. 

  “To whom will he teach knowledge, 

and to whom will he explain the message? 

Those who are weaned from the milk, 

those taken from the breast? 

10   For it is precept upon precept, precept upon precept, 

line upon line, line upon line, 

here a little, there a little.” 

11   For by people of strange lips 

and with a foreign tongue 

the Lord will speak to this people, 

12   to whom he has said, 

“This is rest; 

give rest to the weary; 

and this is repose”; 

yet they would not hear. 

13   And the word of the Lord will be to them 

precept upon precept, precept upon precept, 

line upon line, line upon line, 

here a little, there a little, 

that they may go, and fall backward, 

and be broken, and snared, and taken. 

A Cornerstone in Zion

14   Therefore hear the word of the Lord, you scoffers, 

who rule this people in Jerusalem! 

15   Because you have said, “We have made a covenant with death, 

and with Sheol we have an agreement, 

when the overwhelming whip passes through 

it will not come to us, 

for we have made lies our refuge, 

and in falsehood we have taken shelter”; 

16   therefore thus says the Lord God, 

“Behold, I am the one who has laid as a foundation in Zion, 

a stone, a tested stone, 

a precious cornerstone, of a sure foundation: 

‘Whoever believes will not be in haste.’ 

17   And I will make justice the line, 

and righteousness the plumb line; 

and hail will sweep away the refuge of lies, 

and waters will overwhelm the shelter.” 

18   Then your covenant with death will be annulled, 

and your agreement with Sheol will not stand; 

when the overwhelming scourge passes through, 

you will be beaten down by it. 

19   As often as it passes through it will take you; 

for morning by morning it will pass through, 

by day and by night; 

and it will be sheer terror to understand the message. 

20   For the bed is too short to stretch oneself on, 

and the covering too narrow to wrap oneself in. 

21   For the Lord will rise up as on Mount Perazim; 

as in the Valley of Gibeon he will be roused; 

to do his deed—strange is his deed! 

and to work his work—alien is his work! 

22   Now therefore do not scoff, 

lest your bonds be made strong; 

for I have heard a decree of destruction 

from the Lord God of hosts against the whole land. 

23   Give ear, and hear my voice; 

give attention, and hear my speech. 

24   Does he who plows for sowing plow continually? 

Does he continually open and harrow his ground? 

25   When he has leveled its surface, 

does he not scatter dill, sow cumin, 

and put in wheat in rows 

and barley in its proper place, 

and emmer as the border? 

26   For he is rightly instructed; 

his God teaches him. 

27   Dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge, 

nor is a cart wheel rolled over cumin, 

but dill is beaten out with a stick, 

and cumin with a rod. 

28   Does one crush grain for bread? 

No, he does not thresh it forever; 

when he drives his cart wheel over it 

with his horses, he does not crush it. 

29   This also comes from the Lord of hosts; 

he is wonderful in counsel 

and excellent in wisdom. 

The Siege of Jerusalem

29 Ah, Ariel, Ariel, 

the city where David encamped! 

Add year to year; 

let the feasts run their round. 

  Yet I will distress Ariel, 

and there shall be moaning and lamentation, 

and she shall be to me like an Ariel. 

  And I will encamp against you all around, 

and will besiege you with towers 

and I will raise siegeworks against you. 

  And you will be brought low; from the earth you shall speak, 

and from the dust your speech will be bowed down; 

your voice shall come from the ground like the voice of a ghost, 

and from the dust your speech shall whisper. 

  But the multitude of your foreign foes shall be like small dust, 

and the multitude of the ruthless like passing chaff. 

And in an instant, suddenly, 

  you will be visited by the Lord of hosts 

with thunder and with earthquake and great noise, 

with whirlwind and tempest, and the flame of a devouring fire. 

  And the multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, 

all that fight against her and her stronghold and distress her, 

shall be like a dream, a vision of the night. 

  As when a hungry man dreams, and behold, he is eating, 

and awakes with his hunger not satisfied, 

or as when a thirsty man dreams, and behold, he is drinking, 

and awakes faint, with his thirst not quenched, 

so shall the multitude of all the nations be 

that fight against Mount Zion. 

  Astonish yourselves and be astonished; 

blind yourselves and be blind! 

Be drunk, but not with wine; 

stagger, but not with strong drink! 

10   For the Lord has poured out upon you 

a spirit of deep sleep, 

and has closed your eyes (the prophets), 

and covered your heads (the seers). 

11 And the vision of all this has become to you like the words of a book that is sealed. When men give it to one who can read, saying, “Read this,” he says, “I cannot, for it is sealed.” 12 And when they give the book to one who cannot read, saying, “Read this,” he says, “I cannot read.” 

13   And the Lord said: 

“Because this people draw near with their mouth 

and honor me with their lips, 

while their hearts are far from me, 

and their fear of me is a commandment taught by men, 

14   therefore, behold, I will again 

do wonderful things with this people, 

with wonder upon wonder; 

and the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, 

and the discernment of their discerning men shall be hidden.” 

15   Ah, you who hide deep from the Lord your counsel, 

whose deeds are in the dark, 

and who say, “Who sees us? Who knows us?” 

16   You turn things upside down! 

Shall the potter be regarded as the clay, 

that the thing made should say of its maker, 

“He did not make me”; 

or the thing formed say of him who formed it, 

“He has no understanding”? 

17   Is it not yet a very little while 

until Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field, 

and the fruitful field shall be regarded as a forest? 

18   In that day the deaf shall hear 

the words of a book, 

and out of their gloom and darkness 

the eyes of the blind shall see. 

19   The meek shall obtain fresh joy in the Lord, 

and the poor among mankind shall exult in the Holy One of Israel. 

20   For the ruthless shall come to nothing 

and the scoffer cease, 

and all who watch to do evil shall be cut off, 

21   who by a word make a man out to be an offender, 

and lay a snare for him who reproves in the gate, 

and with an empty plea turn aside him who is in the right. 

22 Therefore thus says the Lord, who redeemed Abraham, concerning the house of Jacob: 

“Jacob shall no more be ashamed, 

no more shall his face grow pale. 

23   For when he sees his children, 

the work of my hands, in his midst, 

they will sanctify my name; 

they will sanctify the Holy One of Jacob 

and will stand in awe of the God of Israel. 

24   And those who go astray in spirit will come to understanding, 

and those who murmur will accept instruction.” 

Do Not Go Down to Egypt

30 “Ah, stubborn children,” declares the Lord, 

“who carry out a plan, but not mine, 

and who make an alliance, but not of my Spirit, 

that they may add sin to sin; 

  who set out to go down to Egypt, 

without asking for my direction, 

to take refuge in the protection of Pharaoh 

and to seek shelter in the shadow of Egypt! 

  Therefore shall the protection of Pharaoh turn to your shame, 

and the shelter in the shadow of Egypt to your humiliation. 

  For though his officials are at Zoan 

and his envoys reach Hanes, 

  everyone comes to shame 

through a people that cannot profit them, 

that brings neither help nor profit, 

but shame and disgrace.” 

An oracle on the beasts of the Negeb. 

Through a land of trouble and anguish, 

from where come the lioness and the lion, 

the adder and the flying fiery serpent, 

they carry their riches on the backs of donkeys, 

and their treasures on the humps of camels, 

to a people that cannot profit them. 

  Egypt’s help is worthless and empty; 

therefore I have called her 

“Rahab who sits still.” 

A Rebellious People

  And now, go, write it before them on a tablet 

and inscribe it in a book, 

that it may be for the time to come 

as a witness forever. 

  For they are a rebellious people, 

lying children, 

children unwilling to hear 

the instruction of the Lord; 

10   who say to the seers, “Do not see,” 

and to the prophets, “Do not prophesy to us what is right; 

speak to us smooth things, 

prophesy illusions, 

11   leave the way, turn aside from the path, 

let us hear no more about the Holy One of Israel.” 

12   Therefore thus says the Holy One of Israel, 

“Because you despise this word 

and trust in oppression and perverseness 

and rely on them, 

13   therefore this iniquity shall be to you 

like a breach in a high wall, bulging out and about to collapse, 

whose breaking comes suddenly, in an instant; 

14   and its breaking is like that of a potter’s vessel 

that is smashed so ruthlessly 

that among its fragments not a shard is found 

with which to take fire from the hearth, 

or to dip up water out of the cistern.” 

15   For thus said the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel, 

“In returning and rest you shall be saved; 

in quietness and in trust shall be your strength.” 

But you were unwilling, 16 and you said, 

“No! We will flee upon horses”; 

therefore you shall flee away; 

and, “We will ride upon swift steeds”; 

therefore your pursuers shall be swift. 

17   A thousand shall flee at the threat of one; 

at the threat of five you shall flee, 

till you are left 

like a flagstaff on the top of a mountain, 

like a signal on a hill. 

The Lord Will Be Gracious

18   Therefore the Lord waits to be gracious to you, 

and therefore he exalts himself to show mercy to you. 

For the Lord is a God of justice; 

blessed are all those who wait for him. 

19 For a people shall dwell in Zion, in Jerusalem; you shall weep no more. He will surely be gracious to you at the sound of your cry. As soon as he hears it, he answers you. 20 And though the Lord give you the bread of adversity and the water of affliction, yet your Teacher will not hide himself anymore, but your eyes shall see your Teacher. 21 And your ears shall hear a word behind you, saying, “This is the way, walk in it,” when you turn to the right or when you turn to the left. 22 Then you will defile your carved idols overlaid with silver and your gold-plated metal images. You will scatter them as unclean things. You will say to them, “Be gone!” 

23 And he will give rain for the seed with which you sow the ground, and bread, the produce of the ground, which will be rich and plenteous. In that day your livestock will graze in large pastures, 24 and the oxen and the donkeys that work the ground will eat seasoned fodder, which has been winnowed with shovel and fork. 25 And on every lofty mountain and every high hill there will be brooks running with water, in the day of the great slaughter, when the towers fall. 26 Moreover, the light of the moon will be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun will be sevenfold, as the light of seven days, in the day when the Lord binds up the brokenness of his people, and heals the wounds inflicted by his blow. 

27   Behold, the name of the Lord comes from afar, 

burning with his anger, and in thick rising smoke; 

his lips are full of fury, 

and his tongue is like a devouring fire; 

28   his breath is like an overflowing stream 

that reaches up to the neck; 

to sift the nations with the sieve of destruction, 

and to place on the jaws of the peoples a bridle that leads astray. 

29 You shall have a song as in the night when a holy feast is kept, and gladness of heart, as when one sets out to the sound of the flute to go to the mountain of the Lord, to the Rock of Israel. 30 And the Lord will cause his majestic voice to be heard and the descending blow of his arm to be seen, in furious anger and a flame of devouring fire, with a cloudburst and storm and hailstones. 31 The Assyrians will be terror-stricken at the voice of the Lord, when he strikes with his rod. 32 And every stroke of the appointed staff that the Lord lays on them will be to the sound of tambourines and lyres. Battling with brandished arm, he will fight with them. 33 For a burning place has long been prepared; indeed, for the king it is made ready, its pyre made deep and wide, with fire and wood in abundance; the breath of the Lord, like a stream of sulfur, kindles it.


Psalm 109:21–31 (ESV)

21   But you, O God my Lord, 

deal on my behalf for your name’s sake; 

because your steadfast love is good, deliver me! 

22   For I am poor and needy, 

and my heart is stricken within me. 

23   I am gone like a shadow at evening; 

I am shaken off like a locust. 

24   My knees are weak through fasting; 

my body has become gaunt, with no fat. 

25   I am an object of scorn to my accusers; 

when they see me, they wag their heads. 

26   Help me, O Lord my God! 

Save me according to your steadfast love! 

27   Let them know that this is your hand; 

you, O Lord, have done it! 

28   Let them curse, but you will bless! 

They arise and are put to shame, but your servant will be glad! 

29   May my accusers be clothed with dishonor; 

may they be wrapped in their own shame as in a cloak! 

30   With my mouth I will give great thanks to the Lord; 

I will praise him in the midst of the throng. 

31   For he stands at the right hand of the needy one, 

to save him from those who condemn his soul to death.


Luke 22:1–13 (ESV)

The Plot to Kill Jesus

22 Now the Feast of Unleavened Bread drew near, which is called the Passover. And the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how to put him to death, for they feared the people. 

Judas to Betray Jesus

Then Satan entered into Judas called Iscariot, who was of the number of the twelve. He went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them. And they were glad, and agreed to give him money. So he consented and sought an opportunity to betray him to them in the absence of a crowd. 

The Passover with the Disciples

Then came the day of Unleavened Bread, on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed. So Jesus sent Peter and John, saying, “Go and prepare the Passover for us, that we may eat it.” They said to him, “Where will you have us prepare it?” 10 He said to them, “Behold, when you have entered the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him into the house that he enters 11 and tell the master of the house, ‘The Teacher says to you, Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ 12 And he will show you a large upper room furnished; prepare it there.” 13 And they went and found it just as he had told them, and they prepared the Passover.


Hebrews 7:1–10 (ESV)

The Priestly Order of Melchizedek

For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, and to him Abraham apportioned a tenth part of everything. He is first, by translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then he is also king of Salem, that is, king of peace. He is without father or mother or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God he continues a priest forever. 

See how great this man was to whom Abraham the patriarch gave a tenth of the spoils! And those descendants of Levi who receive the priestly office have a commandment in the law to take tithes from the people, that is, from their brothers, though these also are descended from Abraham. But this man who does not have his descent from them received tithes from Abraham and blessed him who had the promises. It is beyond dispute that the inferior is blessed by the superior. In the one case tithes are received by mortal men, but in the other case, by one of whom it is testified that he lives. One might even say that Levi himself, who receives tithes, paid tithes through Abraham, 10 for he was still in the loins of his ancestor when Melchizedek met him.


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